Gnome::Gtk4::R-SelectionModel
Description
Gnome::Gtk4::R-SelectionModel is an interface that add support for selection to list models.
This support is then used by widgets using list models to add the ability to select and unselect various items.
GTK provides default implementations of the most common selection modes such as Gnome::Gtk4::SingleSelection, so you will only need to implement this interface if you want detailed control about how selections should be handled.
A Gnome::Gtk4::R-SelectionModel supports a single boolean per item indicating if an item is selected or not. This can be queried via .is-selected()
. When the selected state of one or more items changes, the model will emit the selection-changed signal by calling the .selection-changed()
function. The positions given in that signal may have their selection state changed, though that is not a requirement. If new items added to the model via the [signal $Gio
.ListModel::items-changed] signal are selected or not is up to the implementation.
Note that items added via [signal $Gio
.ListModel::items-changed] may already be selected and no selection-changed will be emitted for them. So to track which items are selected, it is necessary to listen to both signals.
Additionally, the interface can expose functionality to select and unselect items. If these functions are implemented, GTK's list widgets will allow users to select and unselect items. However, Gnome::Gtk4::R-SelectionModels are free to only implement them partially or not at all. In that case the widgets will not support the unimplemented operations.
When selecting or unselecting is supported by a model, the return values of the selection functions do *not* indicate if selection or unselection happened. They are only meant to indicate complete failure, like when this mode of selecting is not supported by the model.
Selections may happen asynchronously, so the only reliable way to find out when an item was selected is to listen to the signals that indicate selection.
Methods
get-selection
Gets the set containing all currently selected items in the model.
This function may be slow, so if you are only interested in single item, consider using .is-selected()
or if you are only interested in a few, consider .get-selection-in-range()
.
method get-selection (--> N-Object )
Return value; a Gnome::Gtk4::N-Bitset containing all the values currently selected in $model
. If no items are selected, the bitset is empty. The bitset must not be modified..
get-selection-in-range
Gets the set of selected items in a range.
This function is an optimization for .get-selection()
when you are only interested in part of the model's selected state. A common use case is in response to the selection-changed signal.
method get-selection-in-range ( UInt() $position, UInt() $n-items --> N-Object )
$position; start of the queried range.
$n-items; number of items in the queried range.
Return value; A Gnome::Gtk4::N-Bitset that matches the selection state for the given range with all other values being undefined. The bitset must not be modified..
is-selected
Checks if the given item is selected.
method is-selected ( UInt() $position --> Bool )
$position; the position of the item to query.
Return value; True
if the item is selected.
select-all
Requests to select all items in the model.
method select-all (--> Bool )
Return value; True
if this action was supported and no fallback should be tried. This does not mean that all items are now selected..
select-item
Requests to select an item in the model.
method select-item ( UInt() $position, Bool() $unselect-rest --> Bool )
$position; the position of the item to select.
$unselect-rest; whether previously selected items should be unselected.
Return value; True
if this action was supported and no fallback should be tried. This does not mean the item was selected..
select-range
Requests to select a range of items in the model.
method select-range ( UInt() $position, UInt() $n-items, Bool() $unselect-rest --> Bool )
$position; the first item to select.
$n-items; the number of items to select.
$unselect-rest; whether previously selected items should be unselected.
Return value; True
if this action was supported and no fallback should be tried. This does not mean the range was selected..
selection-changed
Helper function for implementations of Gnome::Gtk4::R-SelectionModel.
Call this when the selection changes to emit the selection-changed signal.
method selection-changed ( UInt() $position, UInt() $n-items )
$position; the first changed item.
$n-items; the number of changed items.
set-selection
Make selection changes.
This is the most advanced selection updating method that allows the most fine-grained control over selection changes. If you can, you should try the simpler versions, as implementations are more likely to implement support for those.
Requests that the selection state of all positions set in $mask
be updated to the respective value in the $selected
bitmask.
In pseudocode, it would look something like this:
C<$mask> and C<$selected> must not be modified. They may refer to the
same bitset, which would mean that every item in the set should be selected.
method set-selection ( N-Object $selected, N-Object $mask --> Bool )
$selected; bitmask specifying if items should be selected or unselected
$mask; bitmask specifying which items should be updated
Return value; True
if this action was supported and no fallback should be tried. This does not mean that all items were updated according to the inputs..
unselect-all
Requests to unselect all items in the model.
method unselect-all (--> Bool )
Return value; True
if this action was supported and no fallback should be tried. This does not mean that all items are now unselected..
unselect-item
Requests to unselect an item in the model.
method unselect-item ( UInt() $position --> Bool )
$position; the position of the item to unselect.
Return value; True
if this action was supported and no fallback should be tried. This does not mean the item was unselected..
unselect-range
Requests to unselect a range of items in the model.
method unselect-range ( UInt() $position, UInt() $n-items --> Bool )
$position; the first item to unselect.
$n-items; the number of items to unselect.
Return value; True
if this action was supported and no fallback should be tried. This does not mean the range was unselected..
Signals
selection-changed
Emitted when the selection state of some of the items in $model
changes.
Note that this signal does not specify the new selection state of the items, they need to be queried manually. It is also not necessary for a model to change the selection state of any of the items in the selection model, though it would be rather useless to emit such a signal.
method handler ( guint $position, guint $n-items, Int :$_handle_id, N-GObject :$_native-object, Gnome::Gtk4::SelectionModel :$_widget, *C<user>-options )
$position; The first item that may have changed.
$n-items; number of items with changes.
$_handle_id; The registered event handler id.
$_native-object; The native object provided by the Raku object which registered this event. This a native Gnome::Gtk4::SelectionModel object.
$_widget; The object which registered the signal. User code may have left the object going out of scope.
user
-options; A list of named arguments provided at the.register-signal()
method from Gnome::GObject::Object.